ermitomyces albuminosus (Berk.) Heim
Aliases：Jī Zōng (Chicken Mushroom), Jī Jūn (Chicken Fungus), Yǐ Duó (Ant-plundered Mushroom), Jī Ròu Sī Gū (Chicken Shred Mushroom), Sǎn Bǎ Gū (Umbrella-stalk Mushroom), Dòu Jī Gū (Fighting Chicken Mushroom), and others.
Jī Tǔ Cóng is a traditional Chinese medicinal material. It is the fruiting body of Termitomyces albuminosus (Berk.) Heim, a fungus belonging to the family Tricholomataceae.
Efficacy & Actions
Strengthens the Spleen and harmonizes the Stomach; treats hemorrhoids.
Indications
It is primarily used for abdominal distension and fullness, indigestion, mental fatigue, and hemorrhoids. In addition, it is also commonly used to regulate Spleen-Stomach weakness and symptoms such as general fatigue and debility.
Modern Pharmacology
Immunomodulatory effects: The polysaccharides and other components it contains can enhance the body‘s immune function. Antitumor effects: Studies have shown that it can delay and inhibit the growth of cancer cells. Antidiarrheal effects: Beneficial for patients with diarrhea due to Spleen deficiency.
Ingredients
It mainly contains ergosterol, and is rich in active components such as polysaccharides, polyphenols, flavonoids, and various amino acids.
Usage & Dosage
For oral administration: Decoct in water, usual dosage 6–9 g. Dietary therapy: May be deep-fried, stewed, braised, or stir-fried. The amount of fresh product used is flexible. A famous preparation is "oil chicken mushroom" (fried chicken mushroom in oil).
Contraindications
There are currently no clear specific contraindications. However, as a dietary therapy, it is recommended to consume in moderation.
Medicinal Parts
Fruiting body of the fungus.
Selection & Storage
It should be stored in a cool, dry place.
