Indications

Chest fullness with cough and qi counterflow, stomach pain, childhood rectal prolapse, hiccups, nausea, palpitations, epilepsy, and chest and heart fullness.

Precise Location

In the upper abdomen, 1 cun below the xiphisternal junction, on the anterior midline – 1 finger-width below the lower end of the sternum (xiphoid process).

Location Method

Lie supine. On the anterior midline, measure 1 finger-width (approximately 1 cun) downward from the lower end of the xiphoid process – that is the point.

Massage Method

Moxibustion: Apply mild-warm moxa stick. Press and knead Jiuwei with the thumb about 200 times, or for 3–5 minutes daily, to treat stomach pain and childhood rectal prolapse. Therapeutic actions: Soothes the chest and regulates qi, harmonizes the stomach and descends rebellious qi, and transforms phlegm and opens the orifices.

Compatibility

Stomach pain: Combine with Liangmen (ST-21) and Zusanli (ST-36). Chest fullness and cough: Combine with Tanzhong (RN-17) and Feishu (BL-13). Childhood rectal prolapse: Combine with Baihui (GV-20) and Changqiang (GV-1). Hiccups and nausea: Combine with Neiguan (PC-6) and Zhongwan (RN-12). Epilepsy and palpitations: Combine with Xinshu (BL-15) and Shenmen (HT-7).

Efficacy & Actions

This point belongs to the Conception Vessel (Ren Mai) and is the Luo-Connecting point of the Ren Mai, as well as the Yuan-Source point of the Gao region (diaphragm-fat). It soothes the chest and regulates qi, harmonizes the stomach and descends rebellious qi, and transforms phlegm and opens the orifices. It is a commonly used key point for treating heart, chest, and stomach disorders. First documented in Lingshu · Jingmai. "Jiu" refers to the dove bird; "Wei" means tail. Located below the xiphoid process of the sternum, shaped like a dove's tail – hence the name Jiuwei (Dove's Tail). It is also known as "Weiyi" and "Shenfu."